Wednesday’s Thoughts on the sermon
Bethlehem”
Dennis Bratcher has done some research on the town of Bethlehem. In the Harper Collins Bible Dictionary, tells us the word Bethlehem comes from the Hebrew beth lehem which means “house of bread”; and the Arabic beit lahm which means “house of meat. The Interpreter’s Dictionary of the Bible claims that Bethlehem means “house of fighting”. Bratcher goes on to write this about Bethlehem: “It is a small town of approximately 15,000 inhabitants, about five miles south of Jerusalem. Perched 2,400 feet above sea level on the north-south ridge road along the central highlands, it looks westward to the fertile cultivated slopes around Beit Jala and eastward to the desolate wilderness of Judah, in which the ancient monastery of Mar Saba in the Wadi en-Nar. Close outside to the north is the traditional site of the tomb of Rachel. Bethlehem was first mentioned in one of the Amarna letters (letters written to Egyptian pharaohs by local kings of Palestine and Syria in the fourteenth century B.C. in which the Jerusalem ruler complained that Bit-Lahmi had deserted to the side of the Apiru people (perhaps “Hebrew people). Prior to the period of the Israelite monarchy, Bethlehem was the home of the Levite who went to act as priest for a man named Micah in Ephraim and of the unfortunate concubine, whose murder caused the tragic massacre of the people of Gibeah (Judges 19-20). Bethlehem figures prominently also in the story of Ruth, the great-grandmother of David. It was his family home and the place of his anointment as king. At one time under Philistine control Bethlehem was also home of Elhanan, one of the mighty men who formed David’s bodyguard. After the division of the Hebrew kingdom into Israel and Judah following Solomon’s death, Bethlehem was one of the fifteen cities in Benjamin and Judah fortified by Rehoboam. Following the murder of Gedaliah the governor of Judah under the Babylonians in 582 B.C. some of the Judean refugees stayed near Bethlehem on their way to Egypt. Subsequently, over a hundred Bethlehemites were among those who returned from Babylon.” Summary:The word Bethlehem can mean a number of things. It can stand for “house of bread” or “house of fighting”. In the ancient history of the city we would include:1. It is the place Rachel was buried.2. It is the place where a murder occurred.3. It is the place where people stood up to tyranny.4. It is a point of return for the exiles.5. It is the place where David was born and was crowned6. It is the place where Ruth grew up For us, as Christians, it is thought to be the place where Jesus was born, and/or the place where he spent the first two years of his life. This city has an interesting history. The sermon will explore the city’s history and its implications for us. If you have thoughts to share publicly, please leave a comment with this post as indicated where it says “comments”. For personal thoughts intended only for me write me at charlesschuster@fcfumc.net I look forward to hearing from you. Charles